As arborists, we field a lot of queries. “Can a tree survive a split trunk?” is a very interesting question because there’s no easy answer. In most cases, it depends on how healthy the plant is and how bad the split is. Learn more about this in this post from Green Acres Tree Service in Leesburg, GA. Find out what these bark incursions mean for your plant’s stability and future.
Why Do Tree Trunks Split Vertically?
The rifts occur for many reasons. One of the most common in Leesburg is frost cracking or sun scald. In this case, the trunk expands when the temperature warms and contracts when it’s cold. The warmer the day and the colder the night, the worse the issue.
If your trunk sustained damage from something else, like a gash from an edge trimmer, it’s more susceptible. The problem is more prevalent in trees with naturally thinner barks like:
- Apples
- Sycamores
- Crabapples
- Maples
- Ash
- Horse Chestnut
- Beech
Though less common, a lightning strike can also split the tree trunk. You’ll usually be able to tell the difference immediately because there are signs of charring.
Can a Tree Survive a Split Trunk?
Now, let’s look at the question you really want us to answer. “Can a tree survive a split trunk?” In short, it can, but it depends on:
- How bad the damage is: If the trunk is falling apart because of the crack, healing is unlikely.
- How healthy the tree is: The problem isn’t necessarily the crack itself; it’s more that it provides an opening for disease and pests. If your tree’s in bad shape, it won’t be able to ward off attacks.
Can You Repair a Split Tree Trunk?
Think of a crack like a tear in a piece of paper. If it’s a small edge tear that doesn’t ruin the page, you can ignore it. On the other hand, if it’s across the entire sheet, you need to tape it together.
You can usually leave small cracks alone as the tree is capable of healing these itself. With larger splits, you want to prevent further damage. In these cases, the weight of the two halves will widen the crack. Arborists use techniques like:
- Bracing
- Cabling
- Splinting
Each of these techniques supports fusion by holding the trunk together. The arborist may use metal screws and strand cables or brace rods.
When to Call an Arborist
A small split isn’t much of a concern. It’s when that crack extends quite far up the tree’s height that you want to worry. You should call an arborist as soon as possible for a professional evaluation.
They’ll assess the plant’s health and consider the potential risk of falling. They also know exactly how to brace the tree and support its healing.
Contact Our Team Today!
Can a tree survive a split trunk? Call Green Acres Tree Service at 229-881-2538 to give it its best chance. Have another issue, like branches falling off tree trunks? We’re happy to help.
